600 جملة في أهم افعال و اكثرها استعمالا في الانجليزية

تعتبر الأفعال DO, BE, HAVE من أهم الأفعال في اللغة الإنجليزية، فهي تُستخدم في معظم المحادثات اليومية، والمقالات، والكتابات الرسمية. فهم كيفية استخدام هذه الأفعال بشكل صحيح يساعدك على التعبير عن نفسك بدقة وسلاسة في جميع الأوقات.

الفعل DO غالبًا ما يُستخدم للتعبير عن القيام بفعل معين، كما أنه يُستخدم كمساعد في تكوين الأسئلة والنفي، خاصة في زمن المضارع البسيط. على سبيل المثال: يمكنك أن تقول "I do my homework" للتعبير عن قيامك بالواجبات، أو "Do you like music?" لطرح سؤال.

الفعل BE يعبر عن الحالة أو الوضع، ويعد من الأفعال الشائعة جدًا في جميع الأزمنة. يتميز بأنه يتغير تصريفه حسب الفاعل والزمن، مثل "I am", "He is", "They were". هذا الفعل يُستخدم للتعبير عن الصفات، المكان، أو الحالة المؤقتة، مما يجعله أساسًا مهمًا لفهم الجمل بشكل صحيح.

أما الفعل HAVE فيستخدم للتعبير عن الملكية أو الحصول على شيء، مثل "I have a car" أو "She has a book". كما يُستخدم هذا الفعل في تكوين زمن المضارع التام (Present Perfect) للتعبير عن أحداث بدأت في الماضي وما زالت تؤثر على الحاضر، مثل "I have eaten breakfast".

في هذا الدرس، سنستعرض كيفية استخدام هذه الأفعال في جميع الأزمنة الأساسية، مع أمثلة للإثبات، والنفي، والأسئلة. ستتعلم كيف تستخدم الأفعال بشكل صحيح في المحادثة اليومية، وكيف تربط بين الأفعال والزمان لتكوين جمل دقيقة وواضحة. بعد الانتهاء من هذا الدرس، ستكون قادرًا على فهم أغلب الجمل الإنجليزية التي تحتوي على هذه الأفعال، وستتمكن من استخدامها بثقة في كتاباتك ومحادثاتك.

Part 1: Verb “DO” (200 phrases)

A. Present Simple

I do my homework every day.

You do your best at work.

They do exercises in the morning.

He does his job well.

She does housework every weekend.

It does make sense.

Negatives:
7. I don’t do yoga.
8. You don’t do enough practice.
9. They don’t do the dishes at night.
10. He doesn’t do sports.
11. She doesn’t do her tasks on time.
12. It doesn’t do any harm.

Questions:
13. Do I do it correctly?
14. Do you do homework?
15. Do they do sports?
16. Does he do his duty?
17. Does she do painting?
18. Does it do anything?

B. Past Simple

I did my homework yesterday.

You did a great job.

They did exercises in the park.

He did his part.

She did well in the exam.

It did work after all.

Negatives:
25. I didn’t do my work.
26. You didn’t do enough.
27. They didn’t do the cleaning.
28. He didn’t do the assignment.
29. She didn’t do her best.
30. It didn’t do much.

Questions:
31. Did I do it right?
32. Did you do your project?
33. Did they do their job?
34. Did he do something wrong?
35. Did she do the cooking?
36. Did it do any good?

C. Future Simple

I will do my homework tomorrow.

You will do fine in the test.

They will do a great job.

He will do the cleaning.

She will do her duty.

It will do the trick.

Negatives:
43. I won’t do that again.
44. You won’t do your best without practice.
45. They won’t do much work today.
46. He won’t do the dishes.
47. She won’t do her tasks properly.
48. It won’t do any good.

Questions:
49. Will I do well?
50. Will you do the shopping?
51. Will they do their part?
52. Will he do the work?
53. Will she do the report?
54. Will it do harm?

D. Present Continuous

I am doing my homework now.

You are doing great.

They are doing exercises.

He is doing his duty.

She is doing well.

It is doing fine.

Negatives:
61. I am not doing my job today.
62. You are not doing anything useful.
63. They are not doing enough.
64. He isn’t doing his work.
65. She isn’t doing her best.
66. It isn’t doing well.

Questions:
67. Am I doing this right?
68. Are you doing your project?
69. Are they doing their jobs?
70. Is he doing the dishes?
71. Is she doing her part?
72. Is it doing okay?

E. Past Continuous

I was doing my homework last night.

You were doing a great job.

They were doing exercises.

He was doing his work.

She was doing her makeup.

It was doing fine.

Negatives:
79. I wasn’t doing my duty.
80. You weren’t doing your best.
81. They weren’t doing their jobs.
82. He wasn’t doing his part.
83. She wasn’t doing much.
84. It wasn’t doing well.

Questions:
85. Was I doing this right?
86. Were you doing your homework?
87. Were they doing exercises?
88. Was he doing his project?
89. Was she doing the dishes?
90. Was it doing fine?

F. Present Perfect

I have done my work.

You have done enough.

They have done a great job.

He has done his part.

She has done well.

It has done its job.

Negatives:
97. I haven’t done my homework.
98. You haven’t done anything.
99. They haven’t done their tasks.
100. He hasn’t done his duty.
101. She hasn’t done her best.
102. It hasn’t done much.

Questions:
103. Have I done well?
104. Have you done your tasks?
105. Have they done their job?
106. Has he done the project?
107. Has she done the report?
108. Has it done any harm?

G. Past Perfect

I had done my work before lunch.

You had done your part already.

They had done everything.

He had done his project.

She had done her duty.

It had done the job.

Negatives:
115. I hadn’t done the report.
116. You hadn’t done enough.
117. They hadn’t done their jobs.
118. He hadn’t done his share.
119. She hadn’t done her best.
120. It hadn’t done anything.

Questions:
121. Had I done my homework?
122. Had you done your project?
123. Had they done enough?
124. Had he done his part?
125. Had she done the cooking?
126. Had it done any good?

H. Future Perfect

I will have done my work by tomorrow.

You will have done enough.

They will have done the project.

He will have done his task.

She will have done her job.

It will have done its work.

Negatives:
133. I won’t have done my task.
134. You won’t have done the report.
135. They won’t have done everything.
136. He won’t have done enough.
137. She won’t have done her duty.
138. It won’t have done any good.

Questions:
139. Will I have done it?
140. Will you have done your homework?
141. Will they have done their work?
142. Will he have done his part?
143. Will she have done her tasks?
144. Will it have done anything?

I. Misc / Modal Combinations

I can do it.

You should do more.

They must do their best.

He may do better next time.

She could do the job.

It might do harm.

Negatives:
151. I cannot do it now.
152. You shouldn’t do this.
153. They mustn’t do wrong.
154. He may not do it.
155. She couldn’t do much.
156. It might not do good.

Questions:
157. Can I do this?
158. Can you do me a favor?
159. Should they do it now?
160. Must he do the work?
161. Could she do more?
162. Might it do harm?

J. Common Collocations

Do the laundry.

Do the dishes.

Do business.

Do your duty.

Do homework.

Do housework.

Do research.

Do a favor.

Do your hair.

Do sports.

Negatives with collocations:
173. Don’t do drugs.
174. Don’t do harm.
175. Don’t do it!
176. He doesn’t do well under stress.
177. She doesn’t do shopping.
178. They don’t do business here.

Questions with collocations:
179. Do you do yoga?
180. Do they do business with us?
181. Does she do sports?
182. Do you do the cooking?
183. Does he do the laundry?
184. Do we do enough?

K. Daily expressions

I do understand you.

You do look tired.

They do care about you.

He does want help.

She does love music.

It does matter.

Negatives:
191. I don’t really do parties.
192. You don’t do enough reading.
193. They don’t do mistakes often.
194. He doesn’t do holidays.
195. She doesn’t do driving.
196. It doesn’t do justice.

Questions:
197. Do I do too much?
198. Do you do anything special?
199. Do they do charity work?
200. Does it do justice?

 

Part 2: Verb “BE” (200 phrases)

A. Present Simple

I am a student.

You are a teacher.

They are friends.

He is a driver.

She is happy.

It is easy.

Negatives:
7. I am not tired.
8. You are not late.
9. They are not ready.
10. He is not here.
11. She is not angry.
12. It is not difficult.

Questions:
13. Am I right?
14. Are you ready?
15. Are they students?
16. Is he at home?
17. Is she your sister?
18. Is it correct?

B. Past Simple

I was at school yesterday.

You were my friend.

They were late.

He was tired.

She was a nurse.

It was cold.

Negatives:
25. I wasn’t hungry.
26. You weren’t on time.
27. They weren’t busy.
28. He wasn’t happy.
29. She wasn’t ready.
30. It wasn’t true.

Questions:
31. Was I wrong?
32. Were you there?
33. Were they students?
34. Was he your teacher?
35. Was she at the party?
36. Was it funny?

C. Future Simple

I will be at home tomorrow.

You will be fine.

They will be happy.

He will be here soon.

She will be late.

It will be easy.

Negatives:
43. I won’t be busy.
44. You won’t be alone.
45. They won’t be late.
46. He won’t be ready.
47. She won’t be sad.
48. It won’t be possible.

Questions:
49. Will I be okay?
50. Will you be on time?
51. Will they be students?
52. Will he be there?
53. Will she be happy?
54. Will it be true?

D. Present Continuous

I am being careful.

You are being kind.

They are being noisy.

He is being helpful.

She is being nice.

It is being repaired.

Negatives:
61. I am not being rude.
62. You are not being honest.
63. They are not being serious.
64. He isn’t being polite.
65. She isn’t being friendly.
66. It isn’t being fixed.

Questions:
67. Am I being clear?
68. Are you being honest?
69. Are they being good?
70. Is he being rude?
71. Is she being nice?
72. Is it being used?

E. Past Continuous

I was being polite.

You were being silly.

They were being noisy.

He was being rude.

She was being helpful.

It was being cleaned.

Negatives:
79. I wasn’t being rude.
80. You weren’t being serious.
81. They weren’t being kind.
82. He wasn’t being fair.
83. She wasn’t being honest.
84. It wasn’t being repaired.

Questions:
85. Was I being rude?
86. Were you being polite?
87. Were they being noisy?
88. Was he being fair?
89. Was she being nice?
90. Was it being cleaned?

F. Present Perfect

I have been busy.

You have been kind.

They have been friends for years.

He has been my teacher.

She has been helpful.

It has been easy.

Negatives:
97. I haven’t been ready.
98. You haven’t been here.
99. They haven’t been kind.
100. He hasn’t been busy.
101. She hasn’t been polite.
102. It hasn’t been clear.

Questions:
103. Have I been helpful?
104. Have you been here before?
105. Have they been friends?
106. Has he been kind?
107. Has she been busy?
108. Has it been easy?

G. Past Perfect

I had been busy.

You had been tired.

They had been friends.

He had been happy.

She had been late.

It had been difficult.

Negatives:
115. I hadn’t been ready.
116. You hadn’t been there.
117. They hadn’t been serious.
118. He hadn’t been polite.
119. She hadn’t been helpful.
120. It hadn’t been possible.

Questions:
121. Had I been right?
122. Had you been there before?
123. Had they been friends long?
124. Had he been busy?
125. Had she been tired?
126. Had it been clear?

H. Future Perfect

I will have been busy.

You will have been tired.

They will have been here.

He will have been late.

She will have been happy.

It will have been possible.

Negatives:
133. I won’t have been ready.
134. You won’t have been there.
135. They won’t have been busy.
136. He won’t have been serious.
137. She won’t have been polite.
138. It won’t have been easy.

Questions:
139. Will I have been helpful?
140. Will you have been here long?
141. Will they have been friends?
142. Will he have been busy?
143. Will she have been happy?
144. Will it have been possible?

I. Modal Uses

I can be your friend.

You should be careful.

They must be quiet.

He may be late.

She could be happy.

It might be true.

Negatives:
151. I can’t be there today.
152. You shouldn’t be rude.
153. They mustn’t be noisy.
154. He may not be ready.
155. She couldn’t be serious.
156. It might not be true.

Questions:
157. Can I be honest?
158. Can you be kind?
159. Should they be here?
160. Must he be so rude?
161. Could she be right?
162. Might it be true?

J. Common Expressions

Be quiet!

Be careful.

Be kind.

Be honest.

Be ready.

Be patient.

Be brave.

Be smart.

Be strong.

Be yourself.

Negatives:
173. Don’t be late.
174. Don’t be rude.
175. Don’t be silly.
176. Don’t be afraid.
177. Don’t be lazy.
178. Don’t be selfish.

Questions:
179. Can you be quiet?
180. Will you be ready?
181. Are you being serious?
182. Could you be kind?
183. Would you be happy?
184. Can he be polite?

K. Daily Expressions

I am always busy.

You are always late.

They are often tired.

He is sometimes funny.

She is usually kind.

It is always true.

Negatives:
191. I am never late.
192. You are not always right.
193. They are not often happy.
194. He is not usually polite.
195. She is not always ready.
196. It is not always easy.

Questions:
197. Am I always wrong?
198. Are you usually late?
199. Is he always busy?
200. Is it always true?

Part 3: Verb “HAVE” (200 phrases)

A. Present Simple

1. I have a car.
2. You have a bike.
3. They have a house.
4. He has a dog.
5. She has a cat.
6. It has a tail.

Negatives:
7\. I don’t have money.
8\. You don’t have time.
9\. They don’t have keys.
10\. He doesn’t have a job.
11\. She doesn’t have friends.
12\. It doesn’t have wheels.

Questions:
13\. Do I have enough?
14\. Do you have a pen?
15\. Do they have a plan?
16\. Does he have a car?
17\. Does she have a bag?
18\. Does it have a name?

 

B. Past Simple

19. I had a dog when I was young.
20. You had a bike yesterday.
21. They had a party.
22. He had a cold last week.
23. She had a great time.
24. It had a broken window.

Negatives:
25\. I didn’t have money.
26\. You didn’t have time.
27\. They didn’t have a car.
28\. He didn’t have a chance.
29\. She didn’t have friends.
30\. It didn’t have power.

Questions:
31\. Did I have enough?
32\. Did you have a meeting?
33\. Did they have fun?
34\. Did he have a dog?
35\. Did she have a problem?
36\. Did it have an effect?

 

C. Future Simple

37. I will have a new phone tomorrow.
38. You will have a meeting.
39. They will have a party.
40. He will have a job.
41. She will have a test.
42. It will have a label.

Negatives:
43\. I won’t have time.
44\. You won’t have a chance.
45\. They won’t have a car.
46\. He won’t have money.
47\. She won’t have friends.
48\. It won’t have effect.

Questions:
49\. Will I have enough?
50\. Will you have time?
51\. Will they have a plan?
52\. Will he have a chance?
53\. Will she have fun?
54\. Will it have value?

 

D. Present Continuous

55. I am having breakfast now.
56. You are having fun.
57. They are having a meeting.
58. He is having lunch.
59. She is having a party.
60. It is having an update.

Negatives:
61\. I am not having any luck.
62\. You are not having a good day.
63\. They are not having fun.
64\. He isn’t having problems.
65\. She isn’t having breakfast.
66\. It isn’t having issues.

Questions:
67\. Am I having fun?
68\. Are you having lunch?
69\. Are they having a meeting?
70\. Is he having problems?
71\. Is she having a good time?
72\. Is it having issues?

 

E. Past Continuous

73. I was having breakfast when you called.
74. You were having fun yesterday.
75. They were having a meeting.
76. He was having problems.
77. She was having a party.
78. It was having updates.

Negatives:
79\. I wasn’t having a good day.
80\. You weren’t having luck.
81\. They weren’t having fun.
82\. He wasn’t having problems.
83\. She wasn’t having breakfast.
84\. It wasn’t having issues.

Questions:
85\. Was I having fun?
86\. Were you having lunch?
87\. Were they having a meeting?
88\. Was he having trouble?
89\. Was she having a good time?
90\. Was it having problems?

 

F. Present Perfect

91. I have had breakfast.
92. You have had a meeting.
93. They have had fun.
94. He has had problems.
95. She has had success.
96. It has had updates.

Negatives:
97\. I haven’t had time.
98\. You haven’t had luck.
99\. They haven’t had a chance.
100\. He hasn’t had problems.
101\. She hasn’t had success.
102\. It hasn’t had an effect.

Questions:
103\. Have I had enough?
104\. Have you had fun?
105\. Have they had a meeting?
106\. Has he had a problem?
107\. Has she had success?
108\. Has it had an effect?

 

G. Past Perfect

109. I had had breakfast before leaving.
110. You had had a chance.
111. They had had fun.
112. He had had problems.
113. She had had a test.
114. It had had updates.

Negatives:
115\. I hadn’t had time.
116\. You hadn’t had luck.
117\. They hadn’t had a chance.
118\. He hadn’t had success.
119\. She hadn’t had friends.
120\. It hadn’t had an effect.

Questions:
121\. Had I had enough?
122\. Had you had fun?
123\. Had they had a meeting?
124\. Had he had problems?
125\. Had she had success?
126\. Had it had any effect?

 

H. Future Perfect

127. I will have had breakfast by 9 am.
128. You will have had success.
129. They will have had a meeting.
130. He will have had a chance.
131. She will have had fun.
132. It will have had updates.

Negatives:
133\. I won’t have had time.
134\. You won’t have had luck.
135\. They won’t have had a chance.
136\. He won’t have had problems.
137\. She won’t have had success.
138\. It won’t have had effect.

Questions:
139\. Will I have had enough?
140\. Will you have had fun?
141\. Will they have had a meeting?
142\. Will he have had problems?
143\. Will she have had success?
144\. Will it have had updates?

 

I. Modal Uses

145. I can have a break.
146. You should have patience.
147. They must have fun.
148. He may have a chance.
149. She could have success.
150. It might have effect.

Negatives:
151\. I cannot have time.
152\. You shouldn’t have doubts.
153\. They mustn’t have problems.
154\. He may not have luck.
155\. She couldn’t have a car.
156\. It might not have effect.

Questions:
157\. Can I have fun?
158\. Can you have a break?
159\. Should they have patience?
160\. Must he have a chance?
161\. Could she have success?
162\. Might it have effect?

 

J. Common Expressions

163. Have a nice day.
164. Have a seat.
165. Have a break.
166. Have breakfast.
167. Have lunch.
168. Have a party.
169. Have a chance.
170. Have fun.
171. Have a look.
172. Have a good time.

Negatives:
173\. Don’t have regrets.
174\. Don’t have doubts.
175\. Don’t have fear.
176\. Don’t have mistakes.
177\. Don’t have arguments.
178\. Don’t have problems.

Questions:
179\. Do you have time?
180\. Do they have a car?
181\. Does he have money?
182\. Does she have a bag?
183\. Do you have a chance?
184\. Does it have effect?

 

K. Daily Expressions

185. I have always wanted this.
186. You have often helped me.
187. They have never been late.
188. He has sometimes failed.
189. She has usually succeeded.
190. It has always worked.

Negatives:
191\. I haven’t had time.
192\. You haven’t had luck.
193\. They haven’t had a break.
194\. He hasn’t had success.
195\. She hasn’t had friends.
196\. It hasn’t had effect.

Questions:
197\. Have I had enough?
198\. Have you had lunch?
199\. Have they had a meeting?
200\. Has it had impact?

 

✅ الآن قد تكون قد تعلمت  600 جملة كاملة لكل من الأفعال: DO, BE, HAVE، مرتبة في الأزمنة الأكثر استخداماً مع الإثبات، النفي، والسؤال.

 

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